Oral Surgery
Oral surgery is the removal of tooth/teeth by extraction and minor
surgical procedures.
| The
Problem : |
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- Tooth that needs to be extracted
- Extraction of wisdom tooth/teeth
- Not enough bone in the mouth to have implants
- Deficiency in jawbone causing problems in the functionality
of the teeth as well as the esthetic appearance
| The
Solution: |
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There are different types of oral surgery, but the following are
the ones that we perform in our practice:
Wisdom Teeth Extraction:
The average adult has 32 teeth by the age of 18; however, the average
mouth is made to hold 28 teeth. It can be painful when 32 teeth
try to fit in a mouth that holds only 28 teeth. These 4 extra teeth
are the wisdom teeth.
The extraction of wisdom teeth is necessary when they are positioned
poorly inside the mouth because this can cause many problems like
infection, gum disease, cavities, formation of cysts, and crowding
of teeth. The result is swelling, stiffness, pain and illness.
Early removal is recommended to avoid future problems and to decrease
the surgical risk involved in the procedure.
Minor complications that may occur after extraction of wisdom
teeth:
Dry Socket: this is the inflammation of the bone the teeth
were in. Smoking, spitting or drinking from a straw, which creates
negative pressure in the oral cavity, may aggravate this condition.
The main symptom of a dry socket is severe, dull throbbing excruciating
pain that develops 3 to 4 days after extraction, and is not relieved
by oral painkillers. If you experience such a symptom after extraction
PLEASE CALL US!!
Post-op Infection: infection can occur 4 to 5 days after
extraction. Very often it is a continuation of a pre-existing infection.
The signs of infection are increasing swelling and discomfort. If
you think you are getting these symptoms DON’T WAIT, CALL
US!!
Temporary problems: you may experience some temporary problems
like stiffness of the jaws, facial bruising or blood oozing from
the extraction site. The post-op instructions we provide should
answer many of the questions related to these more common concerns.
If not, don’t hesitate to call us.
Bone Grafting:
Bone grafting is growing new bone where there is a defect of deficiency
in the jawbones, to restore functionality and esthetic appearance
of the teeth.
There are several applications for bone grafting in the mouth:
- Growing bones that have been lost due to Gum Disease.
- Building up jawbone to accept dental implants where there is
a deficiency. This is sometimes needed, as once the natural tooth
is lost; the bone in the area gradually shrinks.
- Grafting of the sinus in the upper jaw so that dental implants
can be placed. With long-term tooth loss in the back of the upper
jaw, bone grafting the sinus sometimes is needed.
- Defects in the jaws caused by dental infections and impacted
teeth sometimes benefit by a grafting procedure. Oral Pathology
Oral Pathology:
The inside of the mouth is normally lined with a special type of skin
that is smooth and coral pink in color. Any alteration in the appearance
to this skin could be a warning sign for a pathological process. The
most serious of these is ORAL CANCER!
The following can be signs at the beginning of a pathologic process
or cancerous growth:
- Reddish patches or whitish patches in the mouth
- A sore that fails to heal and bleeds easily
- A lump or thickening on the skin lining the inside of the mouth
- Chronic sore throat of hoarseness
- Difficulty in chewing or swallowing
These changes can be detected on the lips, cheeks, palate, and
gum tissue around the teeth, tongue, face and/or neck. Pain does
not always occur with pathology, and IT IS NOT often associated
with oral cancer.
Do not ignore any of the above symptoms. CALL US to
help you!!
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